There are two different methods in planting and growing your guava tree. The first method is to use guava seeds and the second is to use a seedling or sucker. According to the experts, its best to apply the second method which ensures that your guava tree will surely bear plenty of fruits.
The First Method
You can buy your guava fruit from any market or grocery store. There are different types of breeds so choose the best guava fruit of you choice that you wish to plant and grow. Another important aspect that you need to consider is that the fruit must be ripe. Over-ripe guava fruit will be a lot much better as most of the seeds had already expanded. However, over-ripe guava fruit are no longer edible.
Slice the guava fruits into pieces then boil it into a pot of boiling water for about 5 minutes. This procedure will break the dormancy of the seeds and speeds up the germination process. Collect the seeds and put them on a small saucer plate. Fill the saucer plate with water just good enough to keep the seeds wet which is to maintain moisture.
After 2 to 5 weeks, your guava seeds should start sprouting into a tiny little plant. Thus, the next step for you to do is to prepare a nursery pot for them. Use black soil on your nursery pot as this type of soil have the essential nutrients needed by young plants to grow healthy.
As your little guava plant starts to grow in size, you need to change or transfer it into a larger-sized pot. You may also plant it directly in an open area. You have to know that most guava trees can naturally grow at an approximate size of 30 feet in height.
The Second Method
In most cases, guava trees that has been planted via the first method is claimed by some individuals as an inappropriate method. Your plant will most likely die but if it manages to grow, it will only bear few amount of guava fruits. At some point, it might not even bear fruits which will be the worse possible outcome.
To ensure that all your effort will not go to waste, the second method of planting a guava tree is best suggested. The best way to obtain a seedling is to buy it from a local nursery store that sells them.
Planting a guava tree is actually very easy wherein it does not involve so much work unlike any of the other plants. It can even grow at almost any type of soil such as clay or light sandy soils. The use of organic compost mixed on the soil is just an extra added benefits.
Watering your plant can be done at least once a week. It is an amazing fact that a guava tree have a strong resistant against drought but the adverse effect is that it will not bear fruits abundantly. Thus, if you want your guava tree to bear abundant amount of fruits then water it generously.
Places wherein they can have temperatures below 29 degrees Fahrenheit can seriously damage guava trees. At some point, guava trees won't be able to survive in such places.
Pruning the main shoot of your guava tree is another task that needs to be considered for maintenance. Depending on your preferred height of your guava tree to grow, you have to prune the main shoot at that level. It is also important to get rid of any emerging suckers from the ground or at the low portion of the trunk. This is to encourage strong growth for the main guava tree.
When your guava tree finally bears huge and heavy fruits, there is a tendency that the branches will sag. This can be fixed by supporting the branches with canes or wires. Major pruning must be done after the fruiting is over to maintain the shape and height of your guava tree.
Guava trees can be easily infested by fungal disease which can be observe when most of the leaves have brown spots on them. This can be treated by using an anti-fungal spray which contains copper. As for the fruits, they are most likely targeted by maggots which are contributed by flies. This can be avoided by covering each of the fruits with paper bags before they even begin to ripe.
The First Method
You can buy your guava fruit from any market or grocery store. There are different types of breeds so choose the best guava fruit of you choice that you wish to plant and grow. Another important aspect that you need to consider is that the fruit must be ripe. Over-ripe guava fruit will be a lot much better as most of the seeds had already expanded. However, over-ripe guava fruit are no longer edible.
Slice the guava fruits into pieces then boil it into a pot of boiling water for about 5 minutes. This procedure will break the dormancy of the seeds and speeds up the germination process. Collect the seeds and put them on a small saucer plate. Fill the saucer plate with water just good enough to keep the seeds wet which is to maintain moisture.
After 2 to 5 weeks, your guava seeds should start sprouting into a tiny little plant. Thus, the next step for you to do is to prepare a nursery pot for them. Use black soil on your nursery pot as this type of soil have the essential nutrients needed by young plants to grow healthy.
As your little guava plant starts to grow in size, you need to change or transfer it into a larger-sized pot. You may also plant it directly in an open area. You have to know that most guava trees can naturally grow at an approximate size of 30 feet in height.
The Second Method
In most cases, guava trees that has been planted via the first method is claimed by some individuals as an inappropriate method. Your plant will most likely die but if it manages to grow, it will only bear few amount of guava fruits. At some point, it might not even bear fruits which will be the worse possible outcome.
To ensure that all your effort will not go to waste, the second method of planting a guava tree is best suggested. The best way to obtain a seedling is to buy it from a local nursery store that sells them.
Planting a guava tree is actually very easy wherein it does not involve so much work unlike any of the other plants. It can even grow at almost any type of soil such as clay or light sandy soils. The use of organic compost mixed on the soil is just an extra added benefits.
Maintenance of your Guava Tree
Watering your plant can be done at least once a week. It is an amazing fact that a guava tree have a strong resistant against drought but the adverse effect is that it will not bear fruits abundantly. Thus, if you want your guava tree to bear abundant amount of fruits then water it generously.
Places wherein they can have temperatures below 29 degrees Fahrenheit can seriously damage guava trees. At some point, guava trees won't be able to survive in such places.
Pruning the main shoot of your guava tree is another task that needs to be considered for maintenance. Depending on your preferred height of your guava tree to grow, you have to prune the main shoot at that level. It is also important to get rid of any emerging suckers from the ground or at the low portion of the trunk. This is to encourage strong growth for the main guava tree.
When your guava tree finally bears huge and heavy fruits, there is a tendency that the branches will sag. This can be fixed by supporting the branches with canes or wires. Major pruning must be done after the fruiting is over to maintain the shape and height of your guava tree.
Guava trees can be easily infested by fungal disease which can be observe when most of the leaves have brown spots on them. This can be treated by using an anti-fungal spray which contains copper. As for the fruits, they are most likely targeted by maggots which are contributed by flies. This can be avoided by covering each of the fruits with paper bags before they even begin to ripe.
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